Is China buying record amounts of imported gold?
Core argument: China spent a record $158.8bn importing more than 1,000 tonnes of gold in the first eight months of the year, compared with $96.5bn for 886 tonnes across all of 2025.
China has spent a record sum importing more than 1,000 tonnes of gold this year as the central bank and local investors pour cash into bullion amid rising geopolitical tensions abroad and poor returns on local assets. The world’s second-largest economy spent $158.8bn on gold in the first eight months of the year. That compared with spending of $96.5bn for all of 2025 on 886 tonnes of gold. The jump comes after China reined in gold purchases last year during an intense rally that sent bullion prices soaring from about $2,625 a troy ounce at the start of 2025 to a peak of $5,595 in January. China is also the world’s biggest producer of bullion, with the total for last year standing at 384 tonnes, according to the World Gold Council.

